would rather的三種用法 有哪些例句

would rather 意思是“寧愿、寧可”， 用來表達說話人現在或將來的選擇偏好。相當于情態動詞， 后跟省略to的動詞不定式（動詞原形）,常常省略為“'d rather”:

would rather的三種用法

would rather的用法：would rather意思是“寧愿、寧可、更、最好、還是為好”,后接動詞原形,常省略為’d rather,表示優先選擇的一種方式，其否定形式是would rather not do sth.would rather沒有人稱和數的變化。

1.在兩者中取舍,表“寧愿……而不愿……/與其……寧可……”時，則可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…句型。

2.也可以顛倒為：rather than…would…

3.Would(rather)和than后都接不帶to的動詞不定式，若選同一動詞,那么than后的動詞可以省略。

would rather的例句

1、He would rather shoot himself than compromise his principles.他寧愿一槍打死自己也不愿違背自己的原則。

2. She would rather perjure herself than admit to her sins.她寧愿在法庭上撒謊也不愿承認她的罪行。3. Kids would rather play than study.孩子們寧愿玩也不愿學習。

4. I would rather Lionel took it on.我寧愿萊昂內爾負責這件事。

5. I would rather go out tonight, if you don't mind.如果你不介意的話,我寧愿今晚出去.

6. I would rather have the small one than the big one.我寧愿要小的,不要大的.

would rather虛擬語氣

1.從句中謂語動詞用一般過去式， 表示現在或將來的愿望。

例句：I would  rather you posted the letter right now.我想讓你現在就把信寄出去。

2.從句中謂語動詞用過去完成式，表示對過去的愿望。

例句：I would rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你沒有這樣說過。

3.若語境明確，有時從句的謂語有時可以省略與前面相同的部分。

例句：You always go without me and l’d rather you didn’t. 你總是不帶我去，我可不愿意你這樣。